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Appendices

Appendix A — Go proverbs and idioms cheat sheet

  • Don't communicate by sharing memory; share memory by communicating. Prefer a channel handoff over a mutex-guarded shared variable when the design allows it — it makes ownership explicit instead of implicit.
  • The bigger the interface, the weaker the abstraction. (Ch. 54.2)
  • Accept interfaces, return structs. (Ch. 54.1)
  • A little copying is better than a little dependency. Duplicating a small helper function across two packages beats importing a whole library for it.
  • Clear is better than clever. Optimize for the next reader, not for showing off language features.
  • Errors are values. Handle them like any other value — wrap, inspect, compare — not like a control-flow escape hatch.
  • Don't just check errors, handle them gracefully. (Ch. 54.3)
  • gofmt's style is no one's favorite, yet gofmt is everyone's favorite. Never bikeshed formatting; run gofmt/goimports and move on.

Generated from real-life-golang-guide.md · 8 Oct 2026 16:36